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personality characteristic

  • 1 характеристика личности

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > характеристика личности

  • 2 индивидуальная особенность

    1) General subject: idiosyncrasy (АД)
    2) Aviation: special feature
    3) Medicine: personality trait
    4) Mathematics: inherent characteristic
    6) Psychology: idiopathy, individualism
    7) Information technology: personality
    8) Advertising: personality factor

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > индивидуальная особенность

  • 3 F21

    рус Шизотипическое расстройство
    eng Schizotypal disorder. A disorder characterized by eccentric behaviour and anomalies of thinking and affect which resemble those seen in schizophrenia, though no definite and characteristic schizophrenic anomalies occur at any stage. The symptoms may include a cold or inappropriate affect; anhedonia; odd or eccentric behaviour; a tendency to social withdrawal; paranoid or bizarre ideas not amounting to true delusions; obsessive ruminations; thought disorder and perceptual disturbances; occasional transient quasi-psychotic episodes with intense illusions, auditory or other hallucinations, and delusion-like ideas, usually occurring without external provocation. There is no definite onset and evolution and course are usually those of a personality disorder. Latent schizophrenic reaction. Schizophrenia: borderline, latent, prepsychotic, prodromal, pseudoneurotic, pseudopsychopathic. Schizotypal personality disorder. (Excludes: ) Asperger's syndrome ( F84.5), schizoid personality disorder ( F60.1)

    Classification of Diseases (English-Russian) > F21

  • 4 F21.9

    рус Шизотипическое расстройство
    eng Schizotypal disorder. A disorder characterized by eccentric behaviour and anomalies of thinking and affect which resemble those seen in schizophrenia, though no definite and characteristic schizophrenic anomalies occur at any stage. The symptoms may include a cold or inappropriate affect; anhedonia; odd or eccentric behaviour; a tendency to social withdrawal; paranoid or bizarre ideas not amounting to true delusions; obsessive ruminations; thought disorder and perceptual disturbances; occasional transient quasi-psychotic episodes with intense illusions, auditory or other hallucinations, and delusion-like ideas, usually occurring without external provocation. There is no definite onset and evolution and course are usually those of a personality disorder. Latent schizophrenic reaction. Schizophrenia: borderline, latent, prepsychotic, prodromal, pseudoneurotic, pseudopsychopathic. Schizotypal personality disorder. (Excludes: ) Asperger's syndrome ( F84.5), schizoid personality disorder ( F60.1)

    Classification of Diseases (English-Russian) > F21.9

  • 5 характеристика

    жен.
    2) testimonial, reference ( отзыв о человеке); characterization (описание характера; словесный образ); character ( письменная рекомендация)

    для его характеристики — to show what he is like, to give an idea of his personality

    дать кому-л. характеристику — to give smb. a testimonial

    3) матем. characteristic, index of logarithm
    4) тех. characteristic (процесса, прибора и т.п.)

    рабочая/эксплуатационная характеристика — operating characteristic

    Русско-английский словарь по общей лексике > характеристика

  • 6 черта характера

    1) General subject: an ingredient of a character, idiosyncrasy, strain, strand, touch of nature, aspect of personality, personality trait, streak (1) He has a mean streak. 2) This kindly streak really impressed me.), side of (one's) character
    4) Psychology: character trait
    5) Advertising: personal characteristic

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > черта характера

  • 7 характеристика

    ж.
    2) ( отзыв о человеке) testimonial, reference(s) (pl)

    для его́ характери́стики — to show what he is like, to give an idea of his personality

    дать кому́-л характери́стику — give smb a testimonial

    характери́стика с ме́ста пре́жней рабо́ты — reference(s) from one's previous employer

    3) мат. characteristic, index of logarithm
    4) чаще мн. тех. (параметры, свойства оборудования) characteristic, property, feature

    техни́ческие характери́стики — specifications

    Новый большой русско-английский словарь > характеристика

  • 8 личностная особенность

    2) Psychoanalysis: personality trait

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > личностная особенность

  • 9 П-246

    КАК (KAK БУДТО, БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО) ПОДМЕНИЛИ кого-что coll VP 3rd pers pl with indef. refer, only obj: usu. human or collect) (in refer, to s.o. 's personality, behavior, appearance etc) a drastic change came over s.o.: X-a словно подменили = X became a different person (man, woman) X changed completely (in refer, to a positive change only) X became (was like) a new man (woman etc).
    Григория будто подменили на войне. Он весь как-то размяк, раздался вширь, у него даже волос поредел... (Абрамов 1). Grigory had become a different person during the war, he was sort of soft now. He had spread out, and his hair had (even) thinned... (1a).
    Исподволь наблюдая за Деменским, Бирюков подметил характерную деталь: как только разговор зашел о Степнадзе, Юрия Павловича будто подменили (Черненок 1). Observing Demensky, Birukov noted a characteristic detail: as soon as the conversation touched on Stepnadze, Yuri Pavlovich became a different man (1a).
    Линевский:) Был парень как парень... И вдруг что-то с ним сделалось. Как подменили! (Панова 1). (L.:) Не was an all-right fellow...And then suddenly something happened to him. He changed completely' (1a).
    (author's usage) «По субботам тебя как будто подменяют. Это от предчувствия свиданья» (Федин 1). "On Saturdays you're like a new man That's from your anticipation of a date" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > П-246

  • 10 Т-113

    ТО ЕСТЬ ( Invar
    1.
    coord Conj introduces an appos) stating sth. again using different words, reiterating sth. using a different formulation (sometimes stating it more specifically)
    that is
    in other words that is to say i.e. (or) to put it another way meaning (in limited contexts) or.
    Затем был прочитан список лиц, вызванных к судебному следствию, то есть свидетелей и экспертов (Достоевский 2). Then a list of persons called for questioning in court—that is, of witnesses and experts-was read (2a).
    «Игорь вырос в Париже, сын эмигранта, то есть человека, пострадавшего от революции...» (Рыбаков 2). "Igor grew up in Paris, the son of an emigre, in other words someone who suffered from the Revolution..." (2a).
    Покой был известного рода ибо гостиница была тоже известного рода, то есть именно такая, как бывают гостиницы в губернских городах... (Гоголь 3). The room was of the familiar sort, for the inn too was of the familiar sort, that is to say, the sort of inn that is to be found in all provincial towns... (3a).
    Лёва не старался выдвинуться по общественной линии, т. е. избежал общественной работы... (Битов 2). Lyova did not try to advance himself at the institute along social lines, i.e., he avoided community work... (2a).
    «Знаешь что: Грушенька просила меня: „Приведи ты его (тебя то есть), я с него ряску стащу"» (Достоевский 1). "You know, Grushenka said to me: 'Bring him over (meaning you), and I'll pull his little cassock off" (1a).
    До Коряжска было шестьдесят пять километров, то есть часа два езды с учётом местных дорог и без учёта странностей Володиного характера (Аксёнов 3). It was about 65 kilometers to Koryazhsk, or a two hour drive if you take into consideration the condition of local roads and ignore the peculiarities of Volodya's personality (3a).
    2.
    coord Conj introduces an appos) stating sth. more correctly, slightly correcting and specifying what has just been said
    or rather
    or to put it more precisely (accurately) (in limited contexts) I mean that's not right.
    Искусство нагло, потому что внятно. То есть: оно нагло для ясности (Терц 3). Art is insolent because it is so clear. Or rather, it is insolent in order to make itself clear (3a).
    «Только едва он коснулся двери, как она вскочила, зарыдала и бросилась ему на шею. - Поверите ли? я, стоя за дверью, также заплакал, то есть, знаете, не то чтоб заплакал, а так - глупость!» (Лермонтов 1). "But barely had he touched the door, than she jumped up, burst into sobs and threw herself on his neck. Would you believe it? As I stood behind the door, I, too, began to cry
    I mean, you know, it was not really crying, it was just—oh, silliness!" (1a).
    «...Мне надо выговориться. He с Лушей же, она тут же перебьет и сама начнёт говорить. И друзей у меня как-то нет... То есть есть, и хорошие даже, ничего не скажешь, но начнёшь с ними говорить, и через минуту, глядишь, мусор какой-то начинается -что кто где написал или сказал, и что было у художников на последнем пленуме, и где достать краски» (Некрасов 1). "...I feel I've got to talk. Not with Lusha-she would interrupt and start to talk herself. And I don't seem to have any friends... That's not right, I do have friends, good friends too, I can't deny it, but you begin to talk to them and right away some sort of nonsense begins-who wrote or said what where, what happened at the last artists' plenum, where to get paints" (1a).
    3. coll (Particle
    used with как or before как это if the preceding remark contains an interrogative adverb or pronoun, this adverb or pronoun, or the word or phrase to which the speaker reacts, is repeated) used to express bewilderment, displeasure etc in response to the interlocutor's words
    what do you mean!
    what are you saying! (in limited contexts) you can't be serious what's this?
    ...(Нюрок) обратила к Ирине Викторовне свои чудные глаза: «Страшно!» - «То есть как это?» - «Да очень просто! Очень страшно, и больше ничего!» (Залыгин 1)... (Niurok) turned her wonderful eyes to Irina Viktorovna and said, "I was scared." "What do you mean?" "Just what I say. I was really scared. That's all" (1a).
    «А мы не негры, - сказал хозяин, улыбаясь своей характерной улыбкой и кивая на остальных негров, - мы -абхазцы». - «То есть как? Отрекаетесь?» - стал уточнять принц... (Искандер 4). "We aren't Negroes," the host said, smiling his characteristic smile and nodding at the other Negroes. "We're Abkhazians." "What's this? Are you renouncing-?" The prince began trying to pin him down... (4a).
    4. obs, highly coll (Particle) used to increase the emotional intensity of a statement
    really.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Т-113

  • 11 будто подменили

    • КАК <KAK БУДТО, БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО> ПОДМЕНИЛИ кого-что coll
    [VP; 3rd pers pl with indef. refer, only; obj: usu. human or collect]
    =====
    ⇒ (in refer, to s.o.'s personality, behavior, appearance etc) a drastic change came over s.o.:
    - X-a словно подменили≈ X became a different person (man, woman);
    - [in refer, to a positive change only] X became (was like) a new man (woman etc).
         ♦ Григория будто подменили на войне. Он весь как-то размяк, раздался вширь, у него даже волос поредел... (Абрамов 1). Grigory had become a different person during the war, he was sort of soft now. He had spread out, and his hair had [even] thinned... (1a).
         ♦ Исподволь наблюдая за Деменским, Бирюков подметил характерную деталь: как только разговор зашел о Степнадзе, Юрия Павловича будто подменили (Черненок 1). Observing Demensky, Birukov noted a characteristic detail: as soon as the conversation touched on Stepnadze, Yuri Pavlovich became a different man (1a).
         ♦ [Линевский:] Был парень как парень... И вдруг что-то с ним сделалось. Как подменили! (Панова 1). [L.:] He was an all-right fellow....And then suddenly something happened to him. He changed completely' (1a).
         ♦ [author's usage] "По субботам тебя как будто подменяют. Это от предчувствия свиданья" (Федин 1). "On Saturdays you're like a new man That's from your anticipation of a date" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > будто подменили

  • 12 как будто подменили

    • КАК <KAK БУДТО, БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО> ПОДМЕНИЛИ кого-что coll
    [VP; 3rd pers pl with indef. refer, only; obj: usu. human or collect]
    =====
    ⇒ (in refer, to s.o.'s personality, behavior, appearance etc) a drastic change came over s.o.:
    - X-a словно подменили≈ X became a different person (man, woman);
    - [in refer, to a positive change only] X became (was like) a new man (woman etc).
         ♦ Григория будто подменили на войне. Он весь как-то размяк, раздался вширь, у него даже волос поредел... (Абрамов 1). Grigory had become a different person during the war, he was sort of soft now. He had spread out, and his hair had [even] thinned... (1a).
         ♦ Исподволь наблюдая за Деменским, Бирюков подметил характерную деталь: как только разговор зашел о Степнадзе, Юрия Павловича будто подменили (Черненок 1). Observing Demensky, Birukov noted a characteristic detail: as soon as the conversation touched on Stepnadze, Yuri Pavlovich became a different man (1a).
         ♦ [Линевский:] Был парень как парень... И вдруг что-то с ним сделалось. Как подменили! (Панова 1). [L.:] He was an all-right fellow....And then suddenly something happened to him. He changed completely' (1a).
         ♦ [author's usage] "По субботам тебя как будто подменяют. Это от предчувствия свиданья" (Федин 1). "On Saturdays you're like a new man That's from your anticipation of a date" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как будто подменили

  • 13 как подменили

    • КАК <KAK БУДТО, БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО> ПОДМЕНИЛИ кого-что coll
    [VP; 3rd pers pl with indef. refer, only; obj: usu. human or collect]
    =====
    ⇒ (in refer, to s.o.'s personality, behavior, appearance etc) a drastic change came over s.o.:
    - X-a словно подменили≈ X became a different person (man, woman);
    - [in refer, to a positive change only] X became (was like) a new man (woman etc).
         ♦ Григория будто подменили на войне. Он весь как-то размяк, раздался вширь, у него даже волос поредел... (Абрамов 1). Grigory had become a different person during the war, he was sort of soft now. He had spread out, and his hair had [even] thinned... (1a).
         ♦ Исподволь наблюдая за Деменским, Бирюков подметил характерную деталь: как только разговор зашел о Степнадзе, Юрия Павловича будто подменили (Черненок 1). Observing Demensky, Birukov noted a characteristic detail: as soon as the conversation touched on Stepnadze, Yuri Pavlovich became a different man (1a).
         ♦ [Линевский:] Был парень как парень... И вдруг что-то с ним сделалось. Как подменили! (Панова 1). [L.:] He was an all-right fellow....And then suddenly something happened to him. He changed completely' (1a).
         ♦ [author's usage] "По субботам тебя как будто подменяют. Это от предчувствия свиданья" (Федин 1). "On Saturdays you're like a new man That's from your anticipation of a date" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как подменили

  • 14 словно подменили

    • КАК <KAK БУДТО, БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО> ПОДМЕНИЛИ кого-что coll
    [VP; 3rd pers pl with indef. refer, only; obj: usu. human or collect]
    =====
    ⇒ (in refer, to s.o.'s personality, behavior, appearance etc) a drastic change came over s.o.:
    - X-a словно подменили≈ X became a different person (man, woman);
    - [in refer, to a positive change only] X became (was like) a new man (woman etc).
         ♦ Григория будто подменили на войне. Он весь как-то размяк, раздался вширь, у него даже волос поредел... (Абрамов 1). Grigory had become a different person during the war, he was sort of soft now. He had spread out, and his hair had [even] thinned... (1a).
         ♦ Исподволь наблюдая за Деменским, Бирюков подметил характерную деталь: как только разговор зашел о Степнадзе, Юрия Павловича будто подменили (Черненок 1). Observing Demensky, Birukov noted a characteristic detail: as soon as the conversation touched on Stepnadze, Yuri Pavlovich became a different man (1a).
         ♦ [Линевский:] Был парень как парень... И вдруг что-то с ним сделалось. Как подменили! (Панова 1). [L.:] He was an all-right fellow....And then suddenly something happened to him. He changed completely' (1a).
         ♦ [author's usage] "По субботам тебя как будто подменяют. Это от предчувствия свиданья" (Федин 1). "On Saturdays you're like a new man That's from your anticipation of a date" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > словно подменили

  • 15 точно подменили

    • КАК <KAK БУДТО, БУДТО, СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО> ПОДМЕНИЛИ кого-что coll
    [VP; 3rd pers pl with indef. refer, only; obj: usu. human or collect]
    =====
    ⇒ (in refer, to s.o.'s personality, behavior, appearance etc) a drastic change came over s.o.:
    - X-a словно подменили≈ X became a different person (man, woman);
    - [in refer, to a positive change only] X became (was like) a new man (woman etc).
         ♦ Григория будто подменили на войне. Он весь как-то размяк, раздался вширь, у него даже волос поредел... (Абрамов 1). Grigory had become a different person during the war, he was sort of soft now. He had spread out, and his hair had [even] thinned... (1a).
         ♦ Исподволь наблюдая за Деменским, Бирюков подметил характерную деталь: как только разговор зашел о Степнадзе, Юрия Павловича будто подменили (Черненок 1). Observing Demensky, Birukov noted a characteristic detail: as soon as the conversation touched on Stepnadze, Yuri Pavlovich became a different man (1a).
         ♦ [Линевский:] Был парень как парень... И вдруг что-то с ним сделалось. Как подменили! (Панова 1). [L.:] He was an all-right fellow....And then suddenly something happened to him. He changed completely' (1a).
         ♦ [author's usage] "По субботам тебя как будто подменяют. Это от предчувствия свиданья" (Федин 1). "On Saturdays you're like a new man That's from your anticipation of a date" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > точно подменили

  • 16 то есть

    [Invar]
    =====
    1. [coord conj; introduces an appos]
    ⇒ stating sth. again using different words, reiterating sth. using a different formulation (sometimes stating it more specifically):
    - 1.e.;
    - [in limited contexts] or.
         ♦ Затем был прочитан список лиц, вызванных к судебному следствию, то есть свидетелей и экспертов (Достоевский 2). Then a list of persons called for questioning in court - that is, of witnesses and experts-was read (2a).
         ♦ "Игорь вырос в Париже, сын эмигранта, то есть человека, пострадавшего от революции..." (Рыбаков 2). "Igor grew up in Paris, the son of an emigre, in other words someone who suffered from the Revolution..." (2a).
         ♦ Покой был известного рода; ибо гостиница была тоже известного рода, то есть именно такая, как бывают гостиницы в губернских городах... (Гоголь 3). The room was of the familiar sort, for the inn too was of the familiar sort, that is to say, the sort of inn that is to be found in all provincial towns... (За).
         ♦ Лёва не старался выдвинуться по общественной линии, т. е. избежал общественной работы... (Битов 2). Lyova did not try to advance himself at the institute along social lines; 1.e., he avoided community work... (2a).
         ♦ "Знаешь что: Грушенька просила меня: "Приведи ты его (тебя то есть), я с него ряску стащу"" (Достоевский 1). "You know, Grushenka said to me: 'Bring him over (meaning you), and I'll pull his little cassock off'" (1a).
         ♦ До Коряжска было шестьдесят пять километров, то есть часа два езды с учётом местных дорог и без учёта странностей Володиного характера (Аксёнов 3). It was about 65 kilometers to Koryazhsk, or a two hour drive if you take into consideration the condition of local roads and ignore the peculiarities of Volodya's personality (3a).
    2. [coord conj; introduces an appos]
    ⇒ stating sth. more correctly, slightly correcting and specifying what has just been said:
    - or to put it more precisely < accurately>;
    - [in limited contexts] I mean;
    - that's not right.
         ♦ Искусство нагло, потому что внятно. То есть: оно нагло для ясности (Терц 3). Art is insolent because it is so clear. Or rather, it is insolent in order to make itself clear (3a).
         ♦ "Только едва он коснулся двери, как она вскочила, зарыдала и бросилась ему на шею. - Поверите ли? я, стоя за дверью, также заплакал, то есть, знаете, не то чтоб заплакал, а так - глупость!" (Лермонтов 1). "But barely had he touched the door, than she jumped up, burst into sobs and threw herself on his neck. Would you believe it? As I stood behind the door, I, too, began to cry; I mean, you know, it was not really crying, it was just - oh, silliness!" (1a).
         ♦ "...Мне надо выговориться. Не с Лушей же, она тут же перебьёт и сама начнёт говорить. И друзей у меня как-то нет... То есть есть, и хорошие даже, ничего не скажешь, но начнёшь с ними говорить, и через минуту, глядишь, мусор какой-то начинается - что кто где написал или сказал, и что было у художников на последнем пленуме, и где достать краски" (Некрасов 1). "...I feel I've got to talk. Not with Lusha - she would interrupt and start to talk herself. And I don't seem to have any friends... That's not right, I do have friends, good friends too, I can't deny it, but you begin to talk to them and right away some sort of nonsense begins-who wrote or said what where, what happened at the last artists' plenum, where to get paints" (1a).
    3. coll [Particle; used with как or before как это; if the preceding remark contains an interrogative adverb or pronoun, this adverb or pronoun, or the word or phrase to which the speaker reacts, is repeated]
    ⇒ used to express bewilderment, displeasure etc in response to the interlocutor's words:
    - what do you mean!;
    - what are you saying!;
    - [in limited contexts] you can't be serious;
    - what's this?
         ♦...[Нюрок] обратила к Ирине Викторовне свои чудные глаза: " Страшно!" - "То есть как это?" - "Да очень просто! Очень страшно, и больше ничего!" (Залыгин 1)... [Niurok] turned her wonderful eyes to Irina Viktorovna and said, "I was scared." "What do you mean?" "Just what I say. I was really scared. That's all" (1a).
         ♦ "А мы не негры, - сказал хозяин, улыбаясь своей характерной улыбкой и кивая на остальных негров, - мы - абхазцы". - "То есть как? Отрекаетесь?" - стал уточнять принц... (Искандер 4). "We aren't Negroes," the host said, smiling his characteristic smile and nodding at the other Negroes. "We're Abkhazians." "What's this? Are you renouncing-?" The prince began trying to pin him down... (4a).
    4. obs, highly coll [Particle]
    ⇒ used to increase the emotional intensity of a statement:
    - really.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > то есть

  • 17 характеристика

    ж.
    1. description
    2. ( отзыв о человеке) testimonial, reference

    для его характеристики — to show what he is like, to give an idea of his personality

    дать кому-л. характеристику — give* smb. a testimonial

    3. мат. characteristic, index of logarithm

    Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > характеристика

См. также в других словарях:

  • personality trait — personality characteristic, one of the qualities which characterizes the individual …   English contemporary dictionary

  • personality — One of several concepts used by social scientists to refer to the individual (others include self and identity ). The concept has its origins in the Latin word persona (meaning ‘mask’), and refers to the set of more or less stable characteristics …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Personality disorder — Classification and external resources ICD 10 F60 ICD 9 301.9 …   Wikipedia

  • characteristic — adj Characteristic, individual, peculiar, distinctive are comparable when they mean indicating or revealing the special quality or qualities of a particular person or thing or of a particular group of persons or things. Characteristic stresses… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • characteristic — [adj] typical; distinguishing appropriate, diagnostic, differentiating, discriminating, discriminative, distinctive, distinguishing, emblematic, especial, essential, exclusive, fixed, idiosyncratic, inborn, inbred, indicative, individual,… …   New thesaurus

  • personality — /perr seuh nal i tee/, n., pl. personalities. 1. the visible aspect of one s character as it impresses others: He has a pleasing personality. 2. a person as an embodiment of a collection of qualities: He is a curious personality. 3. Psychol. a.… …   Universalium

  • personality assessment — ▪ psychology Introduction       the measurement of personal characteristics. Assessment is an end result of gathering information intended to advance psychological theory and research and to increase the probability that wise decisions will be… …   Universalium

  • Personality Disorders —    Even though upsetting behavior is as old as the human condition, systematic attention to disorders of the personality appears relatively late in the development of psychiatry. On the whole, the asylum generation of psychiatrists had little to… …   Historical dictionary of Psychiatry

  • personality — noun 1 character ADJECTIVE ▪ bright, bubbly, extrovert (esp. BrE), jovial, lively, outgoing, sparkling, vibrant, vivacious ▪ …   Collocations dictionary

  • characteristic — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) adj. distinctive, typical, peculiar. n. quality, trait, mark, lineament, feature, peculiarity, attribute, distinction. See indication, speciality, attribution, intrinsic. II (Roget s IV) modif. Syn.… …   English dictionary for students

  • personality — 1. The unique self; the organized system of attitudes and behavioral predispositions by which one feels, thinks, acts, and impresses and establishes relationships with others. 2. An individual with a particular p. pattern. affective p. a chronic… …   Medical dictionary

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